React Component Design - State Initializers

延續Toggle的例子，有些時候我們希望將元件的 state 還原回初始 state，與其用 setState 將on的狀態設成 false，到不如利用下列的技巧

class Toggle extends React.Component {
  static defaultProps = {
    initialOn: false,
    onReset: () => {},
  };
 
  initialState = { on: this.props.initialOn };
 
  state = this.initialState;
 
  reset = () =>
    this.setState(this.initialState, () => this.props.onReset(this.state.on));
 
  getStateAndHelpers() {
    return {
      on: this.state.on,
      toggle: this.toggle,
      reset: this.reset,
      getTogglerProps: this.getTogglerProps,
    };
  }
  // same as before
}
 
function Usage({
  initialOn = false,
  onToggle = (...args) => console.log('onToggle', ...args),
  onReset = (...args) => console.log('onReset', ...args),
}) {
  return (
    <Toggle initialOn={initialOn} onToggle={onToggle} onReset={onReset}>
      {({ getTogglerProps, on, reset }) => (
        <div>
          <Switch {...getTogglerProps({ on })} />
          <hr />
          <button onClick={() => reset()}>Reset</button>
        </div>
      )}
    </Toggle>
  );
}

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